Discovering the Beauty and Depth of the Shortest Chapter in the Bible
What’s Inside: The Shortest Chapter in the Bible packs a powerful punch. Learn about its significance and how it can impact your faith walk.
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Look away and you might the magical moment. A shooting star blazing across the sky, the flash of lightning during a heavy electrical storm, or the jumping of salmon above water during spawning season. These all are all short lived phenomena that if you blink- that moment will be lost forever.
There are other things that are short in length whose impact will not be lost, but last into eternity.
Take Psalm 117 for instance. It’s the shortest bible chapter that is (seemingly) buried in the Old Testament that doesn’t seem to get much showcase or fanfare.
But that’s about to change, sweet Sister! If you’ve ever asked the question, What is the Shortest Chapter in the Bible, then I have some wonderful surprises in store as we delve into discovering the beauty and depth of the shortest chapter in the Bible.
And we have good reason to do so! There are many beautiful and interesting things to learn about Psalm 117, the shortest psalm in the Bible.
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Overview and Background of Psalm 117
Psalm 117 is the shortest chapter in the Bible and is also the shortest chapter in the book of Psalms.

The book of Psalms were written by King David to the Jews and they were songs of praise and prayer to the Lord in all aspects of life. The amazing thing about Psalm 117 is that in Psalm 117:1, it also calls for the Gentiles, men and women of other countries and cultures, to sing praise to the Lord!
This is a fulfillment of prophecy from Genesis 12:3 that stated that all nations would be blessed through Abraham and ultimately the Messiah.
As you can see in the quote above, Psalm 117 has only 2 verses and is considered a psalm of praise and thanksgiving. Authored, most likely by King David, Psalm 117 is known as part of the Hallel Psalms (Psalms 113-118) and were sung during Jewish festivals. Hallel is the Hebrew word for praise and also means to boast and/or celebrate. Hallel comes from the word Hallelujah and the Jews recited these hymns when they offered their required sacrifices in the Temple of Jerusalem.
O praise the LORD, all ye nations: praise him, all ye people.
Psalm 117 KJV
For his merciful kindness is great toward us: and the truth of the LORD endureth for ever. Praise ye the LORD.
Imagine Psalm 117 being sung loudly at a festival at the temple in Jerusalem! Maybe it sounded something like this:
And because I had to learn the song, here is the romanized version if you want to learn it too:
Halelu et Adonai kol go’yim (Praise the Lord all you nations)
Shabechuhu koi ha’umim (Laud Him all peoples!)
Ki gavar ale’nu chasdo (For His lovingkindness is great towards us)
Ve’emet Adonai le’olam (And the truth of the Lord is everlasting)
Hallelujah! Hallelujah! (Praise the Lord! Praise the Lord!)

Psalm 117 Commentary

Psalm 117.
Even though it is short in length, it conveys a powerful message of praise and worship to God. Let’s dig into this Psalm 117 commentary with the entire Psalm quoted and dig deep.
O praise the LORD, all ye nations: praise him, all ye people.
For his merciful kindness is great toward us: and the truth of the LORD endureth for ever. Praise ye the LORD.
The first verse is a call for all nations and peoples to simply praise the Lord. I find this very interesting because God is reaching out to those who were not in the fold of Israel.
The word praise (הַֽלְל֣וּ hal·lū) in the Hebrew is imperative, which means it is something essential, urgent, or vitally important. It is essential that God’s children give Him praise! Sweet Sis, have you praised God lately?
It is essential that God’s children give Him praise!
For his merciful kindness is great toward us: and the truth of the LORD endureth for ever. Praise ye the LORD.

The second verse gives the reason why we are to praise God: for His merciful kindness that is GREAT toward us. The word great (גָ֘בַ֤ר ḡā·ḇar) can also mean to be strong. God’s merciful kindness is great and strong to us!
The second portion of Psalm 117:2 gives us the second reason to praise God: because the truth of the Lord that endures forever.
Even though Psalm 117 is short, it conveys an absolute powerful message of praise and worship to God because of His merciful kindness and His truth that lasts forever!
Significance and Relevance of Psalm 117

From the days of King David until today, this Psalm carries a universal message both to the Jews and Gentiles that all nations are urged to praise God for two reasons.
The first reason is the beautiful quality and characteristic of lovingkindness of God towards His children and also because of His mercy and truth.
Understanding God’s Character Through Psalm 117

The most amazing characteristic that we can learn about God is that of lovingkindness. The King James Version calls is lovingkindness, but let’s see what other versions have to say in this chart I’ve made for you to easily compare:
Psalm 117:2 is a very short verse, but it packs a powerful message about the lovingkindness of God. Below is a table that shows Psalm 117:2 and the different words used for “lovingkindness” in various translations of the Bible.
| Bible Translation | Psalm 117:2 | Word Used for “Lovingkindness” |
|---|---|---|
| King James Version | For his merciful kindness is great toward us | “merciful kindness” |
| New International Version | For great is his love toward us | “love” |
| New Living Translation | For he loves us with unfailing love | “unfailing love” |
| English Standard Version | For great is his steadfast love toward us | “steadfast love” |
| New American Standard Bible | For His lovingkindness is great toward us | “lovingkindness” |
| New Revised Standard Version | For great is his steadfast love toward us | “steadfast love” |
| Good News Translation | His love for us is strong | “love” |
| Contemporary English Version | His love for us is wonderful | “love” |
| Amplified Bible | For His lovingkindness prevails over us [and we triumph and overcome through Him] | “lovingkindness” |
| The Message Bible | His love has taken over our lives | “love” |
You can see the various translations and how they provide a glimpse into God’s heart of lovingkindness towards His children.
Psalm 117 Audio
If you would like to listen to a Psalm 117 audio in English you can find that HERE. If you’d like to hear it in Hebrew, you can click HERE.
How to Apply Psalm 117 to Your Daily Life
Psalm 117 applications
- We are all called to praise God: God calls us to praise Him regardless of our background or circumstances. We should strive to make worship a priority and live our lives to bring Him glory and honor.
- God’s love is for everyone: One of the characteristics of God’s character is that He is no respector of persons. God will provide every person with the opportunity to receive His plan of salvation. Psalm 117 emphasizes God’s love reaching out to Jew and Gentiles alike.
- We should be faithful to God: Another characteristic of God spoken of in the 117th Psalm is God’s faithfulness. We aren’t saved by works, but our good works are a natural outpouring of love to the One who has redeemed us by His blood. As God has expressed faithfulness to us, we too should express faithfulness to Him.
Interesting FAQs About Psalm 117
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- What is the significance of Psalm 117? Psalm 117 highlights God’s love to both Jews and Gentiles and calls all to praise Him.
- Why is Psalm 117 so short? Psalm 17 could be short, making it easy to memorize and recite because it was recited during festivals.
- What are Hallel psalms? The Hallel is a group of Psalms (Psalms 113-117) that are sung during Jewish festivals, including Passover and Sukkot.
- What is the central message of Psalm 117? The central message of Psalm 117 is one of praise. The chapter is a call for all nations and peoples to praise the Lord.
- How can we apply the message of Psalm 117 in our lives? We can apply the message of Psalm 117 in our lives by striving to worship God, love others, and be faithful to Him in all aspects of our lives.
- Word Count In The English Bible? The word count in the King James Bible is 33 and it varies amongst various translations
- Word Count In The Hebrew Bible? The word count in the Hebrew (to the best f my knowledge) is 16 words.
O praise the LORD, all ye nations: praise him, all ye people.
Psalm 117
For his merciful kindness is great toward us: and the truth of the LORD endureth for ever. Praise ye the LORD.
Psalm 117, the the shortest chapter in the Bible, is a beautiful reminder of the boundless love and grace that God has for all of us. The Psalm teaches us to never underestimate the power of 2 simple verses that capture the truth of God’s character and desire for all nations to praise Him and stand in awe of His lovingkindness and truth.
May this Psalm 117 commentary be a blessing to you, sweet Sister!


